What Causes Little Bumps On The Skin And Itchiness
What is keratosis pilaris?
Keratosis pilaris is a common, harmless skin status that causes pocket-sized bumps to appear on the pare. These bumps can appear anywhere, just they're often found on the upper artillery and thighs. Some people have and then many bumps that they extend onto the forearms or lower legs.
Symptoms of keratosis pilaris
Keratosis pilaris may make your skin expect similar you have "goose bumps." The bumps are often the colour of your skin. They may likewise look white, scarlet, pinkish-regal on fair peel, or brownish-black on dark skin. They can feel rough and dry like sandpaper. They may itch, simply they don't hurt. If you lot have keratosis pilaris on your face up, it may look like acne, and you lot may expect flushed. The pare on your face may be dry and chapped. Some people with keratosis pilaris only go a few flesh-colored bumps. Others accept noticeable bumps that can look like a rash.
The area of your skin that is affected by keratosis pilaris may become darker (hyperpigmentation) or lighter (hypopigmentation) than the surrounding skin. This can happen if you scratch or pick at the bumps.
What causes keratosis pilaris?
Keratosis pilaris occurs when expressionless pare cells clog the hair follicles (as well called pores) in your peel. It'southward non caused by a fungus, bacteria, or a virus. It's non contagious. It occurs more oft during the winter months when the air is dry. It tends to improve in warmer months when humidity is higher.
Keratosis pilaris tin occur at whatsoever age and touch anyone. It normally appears earlier age two or during the teenage years. Information technology can worsen during pregnancy and after childbirth. It generally affects women more than oftentimes than men. Keratosis pilaris may disappear or improve with age.
You are more likely to develop keratosis pilaris if y'all have:
- A family history of information technology.
- Asthma.
- Dry out skin.
- Eczema (besides called atopic dermatitis).
- Excess trunk weight.
- Hay fever.
How is keratosis pilaris diagnosed?
Your doctor will be able to tell if you have keratosis pilaris by looking at your skin and talking with you nigh your symptoms. In some cases, your doctor may need to perform a skin biopsy to ensure a right diagnosis.
Keratosis pilaris handling
There is no cure for keratosis pilaris. But you can minimize your symptoms by following your doctor'south recommendations. He or she may suggest you:
- Employ a moisturizing lotion to soothe your skin.
- Exfoliate your pare. This is when you lot use a loofah or rough washcloth to gently remove dead skin cells from the surface of your skin.
- Utilise pare creams that contain certain ingredients to help soften the skin and loosen dead skin cells. These ingredients could include urea, lactic acid, glycolic acrid (alpha hydroxy), salicylic acid, or tretinoin.
- Utilize steroid creams to reduce redness and itching.
It may be weeks or months before you come across results of treatment, and then be patient. Continue your treatment plan going, fifty-fifty if the bumps go away. Keratosis pilaris oft returns when treatment is stopped.
Living with keratosis pilaris
Here are some tips to help improve the appearance of your skin:
- Launder your skin gently. Avoid scrubbing the affected expanse. Utilize warm (not hot) water and a mild soap (some brand names: Cetaphil, Lubriderm, Purpose). Avoid deodorant or soaps with a strong fragrance. The perfumes used in these products can dry your pare.
- Pat dry (don't rub) your skin after showering or bathing.
- Use a moisturizer afterwards every shower or bathroom. Apply it within 5 minutes of getting out, while your skin is even so damp.
- Apply moisturizer 2 to iii times a day. Moisturizers that comprise urea (some brand names: Eucerin, Lubriderm) are especially helpful because they soften dry, rough skin.
- Use a humidifier to increase the humidity of your environment.
Questions for your doctor
- Do I have keratosis pilaris?
- How did I get keratosis pilaris?
- What is the best handling for me?
- What balm or moisturizer would you recommend I use?
- Will my keratosis pilaris go better during the summer?
- Volition my keratosis pilaris go away as I become older?
- If my symptoms become worse, when should I call my doctor?
- Are there whatsoever lifestyle changes I should brand?
- Practice I need prescription medicines?
Copyright © American Academy of Family Physicians
This information provides a general overview and may not use to anybody. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this data applies to y'all and to get more data on this subject.
Source: https://familydoctor.org/condition/keratosis-pilaris/
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